Occupational therapy has been a relatively new field since the First World War or the early 1900s. Many people still don't know what type of treatment it offers or offers. I am an occupational therapy practitioner and I find that although more people know what this field will bring over time, many people still don't know its function. Since it is a fairly broad field, it also leads to general confusion and lack of clarity about the type of treatment it treats.
In general, occupational therapy addresses the health balance of a patient or individual's function and activities of daily living [ADL] through proper work, recreation, rest and recreation. This can be further subdivided into four major broad-spectrum areas of the service population. Adult, pediatric, elderly and mental health. There are almost endless treatment groups in every region. Some belong to and apply to all major areas, and some are specific to one area. For example, ADL is suitable for adults, children and mental health, but the needs in each area vary and change. The balance of work, recreation, rest and recreation is for everyone, but it also varies according to the area/population of the service.
For example, the demand for adults in ADL is different from the needs of children. The obvious reason is that children are developing, and the developmental needs of adults [although still developing in their life stages] are different. This is further complicated by the condition or condition being treated. A premature baby with cerebral palsy will certainly be given a different treatment plan than an adult, such as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. This brings us to many of the professions in the occupational therapy category. Hand treatment will be an area of carpal tunnel syndrome. Occupational therapists can focus on a myriad of endless areas, and there are too many details to detail.
Before I delve further, I would like to briefly introduce the development of occupational therapy as a profession and its basic concepts. The goal of occupational therapy is to help patients achieve their full potential and function in the above general areas, simply ADL. The name "occupational therapy" means taking over your own behavior. The theory and philosophy of occupational therapy is the process of restoring or achieving a certain function through occupation. The basic premise of O.T. is the balance of work, rest, entertainment and entertainment, maintaining and improving ADL and the best quality of life.
Historically, the theory/philosophy that occupational therapy developed during the First World War was to help disabled veterans return to work and continue to grow. The term “disabled person” may itself mean many conditions, not including mental health disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder. Occupational therapists have found that a very critical aspect of recovery from any disability is through meaningful careers. The term "occupation" used in this sense means a lot of things. Making crafts is a "professional" therapy. Preparing a meal or dressing is another. Most of us believe that these things are taken for granted, but people with disabilities often need to relearn what they most people would not consider.
Many people confuse occupational therapy with physical therapy and there is overlap – but they are two distinct separate areas. Occupational therapists are committed to improving physical and cognitive functions because it solves ADL problems, while physiotherapists focus on restoring injured body functions through physical exercise. The two treatment modalities are similar in many respects, but in this process they involve different fields. Both PT and OT are very important areas that work well together and complement each other.
Anyway, what is occupational therapy? was originally published on Spring